Genna (Ethiopian Christmas) Pilgrimage in Rock-Hewn Lalibela 4 Days

Experience the most spiritually profound religious celebration on the African continent: Genna (Ethiopian Christmas) in the sacred rock-hewn city of Lalibela (UNESCO World Heritage Site). Witness thousands of white-robed pilgrims holding candlelit night vigils on the cliff edges of monolithic churches, hear ancient Ge’ez liturgical chants echoing from subterranean rock chambers, and watch the lively traditional Genna hockey game played in dusty valleys.

Tour Highlights

• Join the mesmerizing Christmas Eve candlelight vigil packed shoulder-to-shoulder on the cliff edges of Bet Emanuel and Bet Giyorgis.
• Explore all 11 medieval rock-hewn monolithic churches carved out of red volcanic tuff in the 12th century.
• Ascend to the high-mountain rock monastery of Asheton Maryam (3,150m) for sweeping views over the Lasta mountains.
• Witness the vibrant, ancient hockey-like game of Genna played by local village elders and youth in festive traditional attire.

Itinerary Overview

• Day 1: Arrival in Lalibela & Northwestern Church Group — Fly from Addis Ababa to Lalibela. Visit Bet Medhane Alem, Bet Maryam, and the iconic cruciform Bet Giyorgis.
• Day 2: Asheton Maryam Mountain Monastery & Christmas Eve Vigil — Morning mule trek or scenic drive to Asheton Maryam. Afternoon rest, then immerse in the evening Genna candlelight vigil and midnight mass.
• Day 3: Genna Day Celebrations & Southeastern Churches — Morning festivities, traditional Genna hockey match, and afternoon exploration of the southeastern churches (Bet Amanuel, Bet Merkorios, Bet Abba Libanos).
• Day 4: Yemrehanna Kristos Built-in-Cave Church & Departure — Morning excursion to the stunning marble-and-wood Aksumite cave church of Yemrehanna Kristos. Transfer to Lalibela airport for return flight to Addis Ababa.